Greg Hill & Associates Home
Award Recipient
Top 100 Trial Attorneys in the United States
Contact Us for a Free Consultation
Penal Code § 1473.7 Motion Granted, Van Nuys, Elder Abuse
In 2004, our client was arrested by the Los Angeles Police Department for allegedly violating Penal Code § 368(e) (financial elder abuse) and § 470(a) (forgery). At the time, our client was employed as a loan officer.
The alleged victim was a borrower in her seventies who our client had bought a hospital bed for and then helped refinance her home. With the loan proceeds, the elderly homeowner agreed to pay back our client the price for the hospital bed, which was about $15,000.
The elderly homeowner / borrower’s son, who was a raging meth addict who believed our client had tricked his mom into believing she owed our client for the bed, reported our client to the police. However, the elderly homeowner told the police this was true and no fraud or trickery was involved. The police nonetheless believed her son and arrested our client.
About two years later, our client entered a nolo contendere plea to a violation of Penal Code § 368(e), count one, and was placed on five years of formal probation with an obligation to serve 120 days in county jail (credit for 93 days) and pay restitution in the amount of $93,578, which included interest on the money our client received for the bed and other fees allegedly included in the loan.
Our client was not then and is not now a U.S. citizen. He immigrated to the United States from Eritrea in 2000. At the time he entered his plea in 2006 (without an interpreter), he had a poor grasp of the English language.
He also was a lawful, permanent resident, so he did not believe the immigration warnings would apply to him. Moreover, he was too intimidated by his attorney to ask him for his time to answer any questions he had.
According to the docket, at the time he entered his plea, he was admonished that “if you are not a citizen, you are hereby advised that a conviction of the offense for which you have been charged will have the consequences of deportation, exclusion from admission to the United States, or denial of naturalization pursuant to the laws of the United States.” The admonishment omitted the mention of denial of amnesty.
When our client violated probation (for not making restitution payments), he was remanded to custody to serve three years in prison with credit for 148 days in actual custody and 28 days good time / work time. The judge then ordered probation to expire on October 10, 2011.
The client further explained that he had many job opportunities denied due his felony conviction. He was working as an UBER driver, as that was the only job he could get.
He hoped that with his conviction vacated (he had no other criminal history), he could secure a pastor license to serve as a youth pastor.
He also explained that his ties to the United States, by being here for over twenty years, were deep. All his brothers and sisters lived here in the Los Angeles area. Moreover (somewhat ironically), with the passage of Assembly Bill 2147, he could now use his valuable experiences gained through the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation as a fire camp crew member responding to wildfires to become a fireman. In addition, he had obtained a certificate in religious studies.
Greg explained how a motion to vacate a conviction under Penal Code § 1473.7 was considered. Greg explained that the client’s understanding of the immigration consequences on the day he entered his plea was the starting point. People v. Mejia (2019) 36 Cal. App. 5th 859, 866 (“[t]he key to the statute is the mindset of the defendant . . . at the time the plea was taken.”).
The alleged victim was a borrower in her seventies who our client had bought a hospital bed for and then helped refinance her home. With the loan proceeds, the elderly homeowner agreed to pay back our client the price for the hospital bed, which was about $15,000.
The elderly homeowner / borrower’s son, who was a raging meth addict who believed our client had tricked his mom into believing she owed our client for the bed, reported our client to the police. However, the elderly homeowner told the police this was true and no fraud or trickery was involved. The police nonetheless believed her son and arrested our client.
About two years later, our client entered a nolo contendere plea to a violation of Penal Code § 368(e), count one, and was placed on five years of formal probation with an obligation to serve 120 days in county jail (credit for 93 days) and pay restitution in the amount of $93,578, which included interest on the money our client received for the bed and other fees allegedly included in the loan.
Our client was not then and is not now a U.S. citizen. He immigrated to the United States from Eritrea in 2000. At the time he entered his plea in 2006 (without an interpreter), he had a poor grasp of the English language.
He also was a lawful, permanent resident, so he did not believe the immigration warnings would apply to him. Moreover, he was too intimidated by his attorney to ask him for his time to answer any questions he had.
According to the docket, at the time he entered his plea, he was admonished that “if you are not a citizen, you are hereby advised that a conviction of the offense for which you have been charged will have the consequences of deportation, exclusion from admission to the United States, or denial of naturalization pursuant to the laws of the United States.” The admonishment omitted the mention of denial of amnesty.
When our client violated probation (for not making restitution payments), he was remanded to custody to serve three years in prison with credit for 148 days in actual custody and 28 days good time / work time. The judge then ordered probation to expire on October 10, 2011.
In 2021, our client was 41 years old. He called up Greg Hill & Associates and asked about having his conviction in this case vacated under Penal Code § 1437.7 because he believed the war between Eritrea and Ethiopia was about to end. If that war ended and deportations resumed to Eritrea, he would be deported since his conviction for financial elder abuse was a crime involving moral turpitude (CIMT). Once returned to Eritrea, he was told, he would be tortured. Currently, however, deportations to Eritrea are stayed under the Convention Against Torture (CAT).
He hoped that with his conviction vacated (he had no other criminal history), he could secure a pastor license to serve as a youth pastor.
He also explained that his ties to the United States, by being here for over twenty years, were deep. All his brothers and sisters lived here in the Los Angeles area. Moreover (somewhat ironically), with the passage of Assembly Bill 2147, he could now use his valuable experiences gained through the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation as a fire camp crew member responding to wildfires to become a fireman. In addition, he had obtained a certificate in religious studies.
Greg explained how a motion to vacate a conviction under Penal Code § 1473.7 was considered. Greg explained that the client’s understanding of the immigration consequences on the day he entered his plea was the starting point. People v. Mejia (2019) 36 Cal. App. 5th 859, 866 (“[t]he key to the statute is the mindset of the defendant . . . at the time the plea was taken.”).
Greg then prepared, filed and served the motion to vacate the conviction, which the judge in the Van Nuys court granted. The client was extremely happy with this.
For more information about a motion to vacate a conviction under Penal Code § 1473.7, please click on the following articles:
